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Turkey

Official name:

the Republic of Turkey

Native name:

Türkiye

Capital:

Ankara

ISO country code

TR

Nat. statistical agency:

Turkish Statistical Institute

Population (2010-07-01):

77,804,122 (CIA)

Area:

780,580 sq.km.

Region:

Western Asia

Census Results

1927-10-28 : 13,648,270
1935-10-20 : 16,158,018
1940-10-20 : 17,820,950
1945-10-21 : 18,790,174
1950-10-22 : 20,947,188
1955-10-23 : 24,064,763
1960-10-23 : 27,754,820
1965-10-24 : 31,391,421
1970-10-25 : 35,605,176
1975-10-26 : 40,347,719
1980-10-12 : 44,736,957
1985-10-20 : 50,664,458
1990-10-21 : 56,473,035
2000-10-22 : 67,803,927

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Turkey

Administrative units

bölgesi il (province)	capital	area (sq.km.)	population 1997-11-30 census	population 2000-10-22 census	population 2007-03-31 census
source: State Institute of Statistics (SIS), Turkey. note: Ege Bolgesi = Aegean Region; Akdeniz B. = Mediterranean R.; Ic Anadolu B. = Central Anatolian R.; Karadeniz B. = Black Sea R.; Dogu Anadolu B. = Eastern Anatolian R.; Guneydogu Anadolu B. = Southeastern Anatolian R.
Marmara Bölgesi		73,027.57	15,974,637	17,365,027	20,724,950
Balıkesir İli	Balıkesir	14,472.73	1,033,468	1,076,347	1,118,313
Bilecik İli	Bilecik	4,306.77	188,693	194,326	203,777
Bursa İli	Bursa	10,886.38	1,946,327	2,125,140	2,439,876
Çanakkale İli	Çanakkale	9,950.43	439,626	464,975	476,128
Edirne İli	Edirne	6,097.91	387,993	402,606	396,462
İstanbul İli	İstanbul	5,315.33	9,057,747	10,018,735	12,573,836
Kırklareli İli	Kırklareli	6,299.78	309,528	328,461	333,256
Kocaeli İli	Izmit	3,625.29	1,170,546	1,206,085	1,437,926
Sakarya İli	Sakarya	4,880.19	732,414	756,168	835,222
Tekirdağ İli	Tekirdağ	6,342.30	546,105	623,591	728,396
Yalova İli	Yalova	850.46	162,190	168,593	181,758
Ege Bölgesi		89,997.23	8,398,536	8,938,781	9,299,322
Afyonkarahisar İli	Afyonkarahisar	14,718.63	801,829	812,416	701,572
Aydın İli	Aydın	7,904.43	897,821	950,757	946,971
Denizli İli	Denizli	11,804.19	816,572	850,029	907,325
İzmir İli	İzmir (Smyrna)	12,015.61	3,066,902	3,370,866	3,739,353
Kütahya İli	Kütahya	12,013.57	643,117	656,903	583,910
Manisa İli	Manisa	13,228.50	1,226,559	1,260,169	1,319,920
Muğla İli	Muğla	12,949.21	629,786	715,328	766,156
Uşak İli	Uşak	5,363.09	315,950	322,313	334,115
Akdeniz Bölgesi		89,838.49	8,062,223	8,710,797	8,906,427
Adana İli	Adana	14,045.56	1,689,155	1,854,270	2,006,650
Antalya İli	Antalya	20,790.56	1,477,347	1,719,751	1,789,295
Burdur İli	Burdur	7,134.95	251,475	256,803	251,181
Hatay İli	Antakya (Antiochia)	5,831.36	1,205,735	1,253,726	1,386,224
Isparta İli	Isparta	8,871.08	456,421	513,681	419,845
Kahramanmaraş İli	Kahramanmaraş	14,456.74	1,025,241	1,002,384	1,004,414
Mersin (ex İçel) İli	Mersin	15,512.25	1,515,302	1,651,400	1,595,938
Osmaniye İli	Osmaniye	3,195.99	441,547	458,782	452,880
İç Anadolu Bölgesi		188,051.56	10,592,944	11,608,868	11,327,675
Aksaray İli	Aksaray	7,965.51	351,777	396,084	366,109
Ankara İli	Ankara	25,401.94	3,631,612	4,007,860	4,466,756
Çankırı İli	Çankırı	7,491.89	252,424	270,355	174,012
Eskişehir İli	Eskişehir	13,902.03	658,991	706,009	724,849
Karaman İli	Karaman	8,868.90	227,269	243,210	226,049
Kayseri İli	Kayseri	17,109.33	978,927	1,060,432	1,165,088
Kırıkkale İli	Kırıkkale	4,569.76	364,005	383,508	280,234
Kırşehir İli	Kırşehir	6,530.32	246,815	253,239	223,170
Konya İli	Konya	40,813.52	1,943,757	2,192,166	1,959,082
Nevşehir İli	Nevşehir	5,391.64	293,017	309,914	280,058
Niğde İli	Niğde	7,365.29	322,446	348,081	331,677
Sivas İli	Sivas	28,567.34	707,645	755,091	638,464
Yozgat İli	Yozgat	14,074.09	614,259	682,919	492,127
Karadeniz Bölgesi		116,239.68	7,978,614	8,439,213	7,462,451
Amasya İli	Amasya	5,703.78	344,048	365,231	328,674
Artvin İli	Artvin	7,367.10	187,174	191,934	168,092
Bartın İli	Bartın	2,080.36	190,567	184,178	182,131
Bayburt İli	Bayburt	3,739.08	101,489	97,358	76,609
Bolu İli	Bolu	8,323.39	263,998	270,654	270,417
Çorum İli	Çorum	12,796.21	593,053	597,065	549,828
Düzce İli	Düzce	2,592.95	289,843	314,266	323,328
Giresun İli	Giresun	6,831.58	471,875	523,819	417,505
Gümüşhane İli	Gümüşhane	6,437.01	157,797	186,953	130,825
Karabük İli	Karabük	4,108.80	229,690	225,102	218,463
Kastamonu İli	Kastamonu	13,157.98	372,457	375,476	360,366
Ordu İli	Ordu	5,952.49	863,041	887,765	715,409
Rize İli	Rize	3,921.98	333,569	365,938	316,252
Samsun İli	Samsun	9,364.10	1,168,574	1,209,137	1,228,959
Sinop İli	Sinop	5,816.55	221,236	225,574	198,412
Tokat İli	Tokat	10,072.62	711,465	828,027	620,722
Trabzon İli	Trabzon	4,664.04	858,687	975,137	740,569
Zonguldak İli	Zonguldak	3,309.86	620,051	615,599	615,890
Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi		146,329.65	5,651,804	6,137,414	5,694,582
Ağrı İli	Ağrı	11,498.67	470,796	528,744	530,879
Ardahan İli	Ardahan	4,967.63	133,313	133,756	112,721
Bingöl İli	Bingöl	8,253.51	232,267	253,739	251,552
Bitlis İli	Bitlis	7,094.50	340,338	388,678	327,886
Elazığ İli	Elazığ	9,281.45	520,543	569,616	541,258
Erzincan İli	Erzincan	11,727.55	279,835	316,841	213,538
Erzurum İli	Erzurum	25,330.90	890,094	937,389	784,941
Hakkâri İli	Hakkâri	7,178.88	212,486	236,581	246,469
Iğdır İli	Iğdır	3,587.81	145,411	168,634	181,866
Kars İli	Kars	10,139.09	321,041	325,016	312,205
Malatya İli	Malatya	12,102.70	823,521	853,658	722,065
Muş İli	Muş	8,067.16	427,812	453,654	405,509
Tunceli İli	Tunceli	7,685.66	82,215	93,584	84,022
Van İli	Van	19,414.14	772,132	877,524	979,671
Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi		76,509.08	6,151,353	6,608,619	7,170,849
Adıyaman İli	Adıyaman	7,606.16	690,386	623,811	582,762
Batman İli	Batman	4,659.21	405,765	456,734	472,487
Diyarbakır İli	Diyarbakır	15,204.01	1,285,382	1,362,708	1,460,714
Gaziantep İli	Gaziantep	6,844.84	1,129,096	1,285,249	1,560,023
Kilis İli	Kilis	1,427.76	111,115	114,724	118,457
Mardin İli	Mardin	8,806.04	654,268	705,098	745,778
Şanlıurfa İli	Şanlıurfa	19,336.21	1,311,334	1,443,422	1,523,099
Siirt İli	Siirt	5,473.29	263,258	263,676	291,528
Şırnak İli	Şırnak	7,151.57	300,749	353,197	416,001
total		779,993.27	62,810,111	67,808,719	70,586,256

Main cities

name	population 1990-10-21 census	population 2000-10-22 census	latitude / longitude
Istanbul	6,629,431	8,803,468	41.02/28.96
Ankara	2,583,963	3,203,362	39.91/32.79
Izmir	1,758,780	2,232,265	38.41/27.14
Bursa	834,576	1,194,687	40.17/29.08
Adana	916,150	1,130,710	37.00/35.33
Gaziantep	603,434	853,513	37.08/37.33
Konya	513,346	742,690	37.87/32.48
Antalya	378,208	603,190	36.91/30.69
Diyarbakir	373,810	545,983	37.92/40.22
Mersin (Icel)	422,357	537,842	36.73/34.64
Kayseri	425,776	536,392	38.75/35.92
Eskisehir	413,082	482,793	39.67/31.17
Sanliurfa (Urfa)	276,528	385,588	37.25/39.00
Malatya	270,412	381,081	38.50/38.00
Samsun	304,176	363,180	41.25/36.33
Erzurum	242,391	361,235	39.91/41.28
Kahramanmaras (Maras)	228,129	326,198	38.00/37.00
Van	155,623	284,464	38.50/43.50
Sakarya (Adapazari)	272,039	283,752	40.75/30.58
Denizli	203,741	275,480	37.70/29.25
Elazig	204,603	266,495	38.50/39.50
Gebze	159,116	253,487
Sivas	223,115	251,776	39.75/37.02
Batman	147,347	246,678	37.88/41.12
Tarsus	187,508	216,382
Balikesir	170,589	215,436	39.75/28.00
Trabzon	161,886	214,949	40.92/39.83
Manisa	158,928	214,345	38.61/27.42
Kirikkale	185,431	205,078	39.83/33.75
Kocaeli (Izmit)	190,741	195,699	40.92/29.92
Adiyaman	100,045	178,538	37.75/38.25
Sultanbeyli	82,298	175,700
Osmaniye	122,307	173,977	37.25/36.25
Kutahya	130,944	166,665	39.25/29.50
Corum	116,810	161,321	40.50/34.75
Iskenderun	154,807	159,149
Isparta	112,117	148,496	37.76/30.55
Hatay (Antakya)	123,871	144,910	36.20/36.16
Aydin	107,011	143,267	37.84/27.85
Corlu	74,681	141,525
Usak	105,270	137,001	38.50/29.42
Aksaray	90,698	129,949	38.50/33.83
Afyon	95,643	128,516	38.76/30.54
Siverek	63,049	126,820
Viransehir	57,461	121,382
Edirne	102,345	119,298	41.25/26.67
Kiziltepe	60,134	113,143
Tokat	83,058	113,100	40.42/36.58
Ordu	102,107	112,525	40.83/37.50
Ceyhan	85,308	108,602
Tekirdag	80,442	107,191	41.00/27.50
Erzincan	91,772	107,175
Inegol	71,120	105,959
Nazilli	80,277	105,665
Karaman	76,525	105,384	37.18/33.22
Zonguldak	117,975	104,276	41.25/31.83
Karabuk	105,373	100,749	41.25/32.50
Siirt	68,320	98,281	37.93/41.94
Bandirma	77,444	97,419
Turhal	69,079	95,536
Derince	66,141	93,997
Turgutlu	73,634	93,727
Alanya	52,460	88,346
Kirsehir	73,538	88,105
Bolu	61,509	84,565	40.67/31.58
Bafra	65,600	83,733
Giresun	67,604	83,636
Salihli	70,861	83,137
Eregli	74,283	82,633
Korfez (Yarimca)	63,194	81,938
Akhisar	73,944	81,510
Polatli	60,158	79,992
Agri (Karakose)	58,038	79,764
Eregli	66,859	79,486
Luleburgaz	52,384	79,002
Kars	78,455	78,473
Rize	52,743	78,144
Nigde	55,035	78,088	37.97/34.68
Kozan	54,451	75,833
Canakkale	53,995	75,810
Amasya	57,087	74,393
Nusaybin	49,671	74,110
Yozgat	50,335	73,930
Patnos	33,759	71,829
Manavgat	38,498	71,679
Nizip	58,604	71,629
Elbistan	54,741	71,500
Ercis	40,481	70,881
Kilis	84,077	70,670
Yalova	65,823	70,118
Cizre	50,023	69,591
Bingol	41,590	68,876
Mus	44,019	67,927
Nevsehir	52,719	67,864
Tatvan	54,071	66,748
Kadirli	55,061	65,227
Mardin	53,005	65,072	37.31/40.72
Silifke	46,858	64,827
Kastamonu	51,560	64,606
Silvan	60,731	64,136
Fatsa	39,467	63,721
Gemlik	50,237	63,710
Kirikhan	68,601	63,615
Burdur	56,432	63,363
Cankiri	45,496	62,508
Soke	50,866	62,384
Odemis	51,620	61,896
Unye	45,716	61,552
Bismil	39,834	61,182
Kahta	42,183	60,689
Soma	49,977	60,674
Aksehir	51,746	60,226
Igdir	38,917	59,880
Yuksekova	28,909	59,662
Hakkari	30,407	58,145
Midyat	29,569	56,669
Duzce	65,209	56,649
Dogubeyazit	35,213	56,261
Golcuk	65,600	55,790
Sorgun	31,179	53,884
Dortyul	47,144	53,597
Kirklareli	43,017	53,221
Sirnak	25,059	52,743
Zile	46,090	52,640
Bolvadin	44,969	52,398
Bergama	42,554	52,173
Reyhanli	42,451	52,135
Silopi	23,430	51,199
Fethiye	37,466	50,689
source: State Institute of Statistics, Turkey.

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